Day 21

Three bars of soap for Burundian refugees in the DR Congo

The forgotten refugee camp The forgotten refugee camp

Three bars of soap for Burundian refugees in the DR Congo
Day 21
Catastrophic hygiene conditions for Burundian refugees in eastern DR Congo

A young mother and her three-year-old child have fled from the Burundian capital Bujumbura across the border into neighboring Congo. Fearing for her life, she and many other families have set out because government militias are hunting down anyone suspected of being against the Burundian president. She is now with more than 15,000 other Burundian refugees in a tent camp near the border in Lusenda, set up by the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR). The two of them would actually be safe now and would be better off than in the makeshift straw hut camp where the refugees had to survive just a few months ago. But the toddler has contracted cholera and is in critical condition. This infectious disease primarily affects regions with poor drinking water supplies and poor hygienic conditions - particularly poor hand hygiene. If the toddler's severe diarrhea is left untreated, the disease can be fatal. Malnourished and weakened people, especially children and the elderly, are at risk. Regular and thorough hand washing prevents infectious diseases and significantly reduces the risk of contracting them.

Catastrophic hygiene conditions for Burundian refugees in eastern DR Congo
need
Soap for Burundian refugees to ensure regular hand washing.
activity
action medeor buys soap at a local market in Congo and distributes it to refugees at hygiene awareness events.
Measurable performance
Number of refugees who received a bar of soap.
Result
Refugees have the opportunity to wash their hands regularly and thus reduce the risk of contracting water-borne diseases.
Systemically relevant impact
Reducing water-borne diseases through improved hygiene conditions and sustainable health awareness
background

Since April 2015, there has been severe unrest in the East African country of Burundi due to protests against President Pierre Nkurunziza. He was nominated by the ruling party for a third term in office, which violates the constitution. Despite the protests and international criticism, the election took place in July, in which he received almost 70% of the votes despite a boycott by the opposition. The situation in the country is confusing and tense. Thousands of people are fleeing to neighboring countries, DR Congo and Tanzania. According to the UNHCR, over 15,000 refugees live in the east of DR Congo. The actual number is probably much higher, as the border region is considered confusing. Estimates suggest an additional 5,000 people. At the beginning of the crisis, there were only a few self-made straw huts in the makeshift refugee camp in Lusenda. The refugees drank the dirty water from a nearby river. This is also a breeding ground for mosquitoes that can transmit malaria. In addition to malaria, there were many cases of cholera and diarrhea, especially among children, pregnant women and the elderly. The United Nations set up an official refugee camp with tents instead of straw huts. Despite all this, the hygienic conditions are still very poor.

Uvira, Süd-Kivu
Day 21 Day 21
The good deed

Action medeor, together with its local partner AFPDE, distributes soap to the refugees. In addition to the distribution of soap, educating people about hygiene measures is an essential part of the emergency aid project. The aim of the project is to reduce hygiene-related illnesses such as diarrhea, cholera and gastrointestinal infections and to prevent them in the long term. Regular hand washing with soap is the most effective and cost-effective way to prevent water-based illnesses.

AboutDemocratic Republic of Congo
Kinshasa
Kinshasa
Capital city
77 266 800
77 266 800
Population
470 USD
470 USD
Gross domestic product per capita per year
176
176
Human Development Index (Human Development Index)

In 1976, the Zaire Ebola virus was first discovered in the Democratic Republic of Congo, named after the Ebola River, near the origin of the disease. This is the most dangerous species of Ebola virus.